fbpx
Search
Close this search box.

3300 - 1100 BC

From the Villages to Complex Societies

In the Bronze Age period of history significant cultural hubs emerged in both the Cyclades islands and mainland Greece established a strong basis for the development of future civilizations with their unique styles of art and architecture. Subsequently the Minoan civilization thrived on the island of Crete recognized for its palaces. Between the 17th and 16th century B.C., the civilization flourished on the mainland marking a significant milestone with the discovery of the oldest known Greek inscriptions written in Linear B script. These inscriptions offer insights into various aspects of Mycenean society, such as governance structures and trade connections across regions, like the Mediterranean and Black Sea areas. Numerous deities and legendary figures from mythology are connected to this era marking the initial deciphered European governance that showcased early forms of democracy. The existence of Linear B has played a role in preserving the Greek language as one of the most documented languages for over 3,400 years. This has greatly contributed to our comprehension of various Indo-European languages such as Sanskrit and Hittite.

A short History of Nearly Everything

Akrotiri of Santorini

The Prehistoric Aegean Pompeii

Akrotiri, a fascinating archaeological site on the island of Santorini, Greece, offers a captivating glimpse into the Aegean civilization that thrived during the Bronze Age. Akrotiri was a prosperous town that was destroyed by a massive volcanic eruption around 1600 BC. This eruption buried the settlement in volcanic ash, preserving it remarkably well and allowing for incredible archaeological discoveries.

 Rediscovered in the 1960s, Akrotiri reveals the advanced urban planning and architecture of its time. Multi-story buildings, intricate frescoes, and sophisticated drainage systems illustrate the ingenuity of its inhabitants. The vibrant frescoes, depicting scenes of nature, daily life, and festivities, provide valuable insights into the culture and beliefs of the Minoans, who inhabited the island.

As archaeologists continue to excavate the site, they uncover artifacts such as pottery, tools, and trade goods that hint at the thriving commerce of Akrotiri. The town’s strategic location made it a vital trading hub, connecting civilizations across the Mediterranean. Today, visitors to Akrotiri can walk through the well-preserved ruins and imagine life in this ancient town before the cataclysm. The site also features a modern museum that showcases its findings, making history accessible to all. Akrotiri stands as a testament to human resilience and creativity, offering a poignant reminder of the power of nature and the sophistication of early Aegean civilizations.

Ancient artifacts in Akrotiri, Santorini-Thira

Ancient artifacts in Akrotiri, Santorini-Thira

Comments

Leave a Reply

Leave a comment

Related Stories from the Bronze Age

Subscribe to gr2me for free!

Subscribe now and you will receive a coupon for two free movie rentals when we launch our Pay-Per-View service.

Become a subscriber and receive our free newsletter!

* indicates required
Insterests

Share