Birthplace of Modern Greek Education
The Kleanthis Residence, also known as the Old University, is a historically significant building located in Plaka, Athens. Originally built in the 17th century, it was purchased and restored by architects Stamatis Kleanthis and Schaubert after they arrived in newly independent Athens. The building was transformed into the first official site of the University of Athens in 1837, playing a key role in the development of higher education in the country.
The building itself is a fine example of neoclassical architecture, with its original vaulted basements and grand walls. It also housed the first medical theatre added in 1837, which was instrumental in the development of medical education in Greece. The university occupied the building until 1841, after which it served various purposes, including functioning as an army barracks. In the 20th century, the building was restored and later designated as a listed historical building.
Today, the Kleanthis Residence stands as a vital landmark in the History Museum of the University of Athens. Visitors can explore its rich history, the educational legacy it holds, and its ongoing cultural importance in Athens. This site not only symbolizes the birth of modern Greek academia but also reflects the architectural and intellectual foundations of a nation that sought to restore and preserve its cultural heritage.
